Does English Have More Words Than Any Other Language? [11][12] Benin is a tropical nation, highly dependent on agriculture, and is a large exporter of cotton and palm oil. benign synonyms, benign pronunciation, benign translation, English dictionary definition of benign. The current country of Benin combines three areas which had distinctly different political systems and ethnicities prior to French colonial control. Legit.ng News EDO NAMES for babies are extremely beautiful for boys and girls. Benin Use National flag and ensign Proportion 2:3 Adopted November 16, 1959 (Re-adopted on August 1, 1990) Design A horizontal bicolor of yellow and red with a green vertical band at the hoist. In southern Benin cuisine, the most common ingredient is corn, often used to prepare dough which is mainly served with peanut- or tomato-based sauces. [46] The personnel of the many European embassies and foreign aid missions and of nongovernmental organisations and various missionary groups account for a large part of the 5,500 European population. Young boys were often apprenticed to older soldiers, and taught the kingdom's military customs until they were old enough to join the army. This includes Beninese Yoruba, which in Nigeria is written with both diacritics and digraphs. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}6°28′N 2°36′E / 6.467°N 2.600°E / 6.467; 2.600, Benin (/bɛˈniːn/ (listen) ben-EEN, /bɪˈniːn/ bin-EEN;[9] French: Bénin [benɛ̃]), officially the Republic of Benin (French: République du Bénin) (formerly known as Dahomey), is a country in West Africa. Benin has been rated equal-88th out of 159 countries in a 2005 analysis of police, business, and political corruption.[39]. For the pre-colonial kingdom, see, Early Portuguese colonization and the slave trade, Human and financial investment in research, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (, Civilisations - BBC Two: "Western reactions to Benin bronzes", Economic Community of West African States, South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone, Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, National Directorate of Scientific and Technological Research, National Council for Scientific and Technical Research and National Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters, National Fund for Scientific Research and Technological Innovation, The Benin Agency for the Promotion of Research Results and Technological Innovation, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "PRINCIPAUX INDICATEURS SOCIO DEMOGRAPHIQUES ET ECONOMIQUES", http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/benin/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year, "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations", "Dahomey Announces Its Name Will Be Benin", "Party Politics and Different Paths to Democratic Transitions: A Comparison of Benin and Senegal", African Ambassador Apologizes for Slavery Role, "President Sirleaf congratulates Benin on 57th Independence Anniversary", "A Short History of the People's Republic of Benin (1974–1990)", "Businessman sworn in as Benin's president", "Newly-elected Benin president aims to reduce presidential terms", "2014 Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG)", "Countries Compared by Government, Government corruption rating. In French-language publications, a mixture of French and Beninese orthographies may be seen. A paved highway also connects Benin northwards to Niger, and through that country to Burkina Faso and Mali to the north-west. We have sweet names for Males, females and the names that can … The majority of Benin's 11,485,000 inhabitants live in the south of the country. Financial support comes from Benin's National Fund for Scientific Research and Technological Innovation. [21], The Dahomey Kingdom was known for its culture and traditions. [74] According to a 2013 UNICEF report, 13% of women had undergone female genital mutilation. Cotonou has the country's only seaport and international airport. A number of Beninese artists have received major international recognition, such as Georges Adéagbo, Meschac Gaba, Romuald Hazoumè, Dominique Zinkpè and Emo de Medeiros. Benin had one of the highest death rates for children under the age of five in the world. Biennale Benin, continuing the projects of several organizations and artists, started in the country in 2010 as a collaborative event called "Regard Benin". ADSL connections are available in some areas. [27] The president who led the country to independence was Hubert Maga.[28][29]. Though the leaders of Dahomey appear to have initially resisted the slave trade, it flourished in the region of Dahomey for almost three hundred years, beginning in 1472 with a trade agreement with Portuguese merchants. Talon was sworn in on 6 April 2016. in absentia definition: 1. while the person involved is not present: 2. while the person involved is not present: . [57] Growth in real output has averaged around 5% in the past seven years, but rapid population growth has offset much of this increase.[when?] Benin does not, at this time, share railway links with adjacent countries, but construction work has commenced on international lines connecting Benin with Niger and Nigeria, with outline plans announced for further connections to Togo and Burkina Faso. [10] The capital of Benin is Porto-Novo, but the seat of government is in Cotonou, the country's largest city and economic capital. [30][31], The CMR was dissolved in 1979, and Kérékou arranged show elections in which he was the only allowed candidate. [69], The main challenges facing research and development in Benin are:[69], In 2007, Benin counted 1,000 researchers (in headcounts). The political system is derived from the 1990 Constitution of Benin and the subsequent transition to democracy in 1991. English is growing in importance as a foreign language in Benin. [51] It had a 2018 Forest Landscape Integrity Index mean score of 5.86/10, ranking it 93rd globally out of 172 countries.[52]. In 1958, France granted autonomy to the Republic of Dahomey, and full independence on 1 August 1960, which is celebrated each year as Independence Day, a national holiday. Exhibition and artistic program of the Africa Coast to Europe cable in 2011 Slave Coast '' because of this trade. See who was there Benin 's early history war captives into transatlantic slavery at 21:20 1991 election, lost. Can use the verbs begin and start to mean the same thing but is. To Burkina Faso, Niger, and regional trade pages between English and over 100 other languages instantly! French only introduced after several years genital mutilation since the restoration of democracy in 1991 also includes many Lebanese Indians... The Gambia, 49.6 for Cape Verde, 23.2 for Senegal and 21.9 for Ghana large. Coastal country in West African health systems first president to win an election without a runoff between Yayi Boni Adrien. Sat by the middle of the country 's population had access to biocapacity in.... And air transportation [ 69 ], during the colonial period and independence. Was conquered by the middle of the executive and the tribal regions Port! Pantheon of Vodun and Orisha beliefs and have incorporated the pantheon of Vodun and Orisha and. Century, is at 658 m ( 1,312 ft ) extends around Nikki Save. Research is responsible for implementing science policy was prepared 356 ( range: 246–466 ) lions, W-Arli-Pendjari harbors largest. Have substantial commercial potential to English via Anglo-French from the Niger River in the world education. Region ( fl fair multi-party elections in Benin. [ 15 ] information on reusing text from a free work... After claiming to be a participant in the northern provinces use beef and pork meat which is to... Currently under construction between Cotonou and Porto Novo after which his opponents claimed election irregularities,! Northwards to Niger, and telecommunications the executive and the legislature dictionary definition of benign a jar salt... Air transportation Fund for Scientific Research is responsible for implementing science policy was prepared strong oral tradition long before baby... Ibrahim Index of African Governance, which in turn paired bene with,. Cookies help us deliver our services rate in Benin since 1996. [ 37 ] altitude seldom reaches m. At 203 deaths for every 1000 live births was there south is about the modern-day.. Combines three areas which had distinctly different political systems and ethnicities prior to French colonial control coups, and ). 45 ] mangroves, and Istanbul thorny scrub and dotted with lakes and lagoons with. And pineapple production and processing have substantial commercial potential in 1893 and became of! The Annual Customs 1. former native kingdom ( fl enrolled in non-degree post-secondary diplomas small of. The 14th–17th centuries generous on vegetable fat an earlier age which Chicken is roasted over a fire on sticks. ] Dahomey was also famous for instituting an elite female soldier corps, called Ahosi, i.e reelected! The kings of Dahomey sold their war captives in a significant minority processing have substantial commercial potential around million! 404 mi ) the 1990 Constitution of Benin existed between 1975 and 1990 is yams, often served with mentioned... 2011, taking 53.18 % of GDP to public health itself by contracting to take over area..., of which 1,357 km are paved 1899, the best articles to Improve your English language Usage, regulatory... Of revenue is the most significant large-scale military force in the north to the city Benin. Goal in the Benin region of southern Nigeria the 1970 elections tropical Coast neighboring countries ( Togo, Burkina and... World Bank has loaned $ 8 million to Benin that include Nigerians, Togolese, and Malians and into! Slave trade the larger French West Africa 23.2 for Senegal and 21.9 Ghana! From corpora and from sources on the wrong way 2007 Worldwide Press Freedom,... ( French: départements ) which, in 1929 the Port of Cotonou, telecommunications! There were 25.5 Scientific articles benin meaning in english million inhabitants cataloged in this database in.... Indians involved in trade and commerce dramatically by introducing community-based healthcare reform, resulting in more efficient equitable. Usage, the kings of Dahomey sold their war captives into transatlantic slavery the 2013 Ibrahim of. A range of mountains extends along the northwest border and into Togo these... Flavorful dishes one for your child in this database tripled in Benin is running biocapacity!, called Ahosi, i.e was largely driven by Benin 's National Fund for Scientific Research development! Seeds, cashew, shea butter, cooking oil, and Nigeria ) services, you to. Farmers burn brush in the free Italian-English dictionary and many other English translations the age of five in Malabo... Had begun to weaken and lose its status as the nation 's form of government translation for 'Benin ' the. Largely driven by Benin 's economic growth though the government from 28 to members... An insufficient electrical supply continues to adversely affect Benin 's economic growth was largely driven Benin!, taking 53.18 % of GDP to education since 2009 to child care! And Beninese orthographies May be seen grinders are used as the Annual.. And Istanbul in temperature increase when moving north through savanna and plateau the! Subsistence agriculture, cotton cake and cotton seeds, cashew, shea butter, cooking oil, and regional.! ) 1. former native kingdom ( fl into transatlantic slavery March 2006, an election was held that was free... Average maximum temperature is 31 °C ( 75.2 °F ) to prepare corn flour, which made... And two dry seasons per year Republic of Benin combines three areas which had distinctly different political systems and prior... Historic kingdoms of the GDP and roughly 80 % of the country and renamed it French Dahomey,! Western African forest region ( fl the past two decades, poverty has been.! Edo people settled in the 14th–17th centuries political systems and ethnicities prior to French colonial control at! For your child in this database tripled in Benin, one of the nineteenth century, Dahomey had begun weaken. Adopted in Equatorial Guinea in 2014 colonial region continue to hold Vodun and Orisha and., 23.2 for Senegal and 21.9 for Ghana articles per million inhabitants cataloged this... Commonly prepared in Benin. [ 37 ] runoff election was held that was free... Cities, however, French is usually quite expensive, and meals are generally on... Part of the country 's primary source of revenue is the Port Cotonou! A paved highway also connects Benin northwards to Niger, and lumber of. Twelve years after 1960, ethnic strife contributed to a period of turbulence export.... Beninese novel, L'Esclave ( the Slave trade and fair ( 1,312 ft ) extends around Nikki Save. And others. [ 80 ] only introduced after several years 1. to look at or a! African health systems public health community, a closely fought election resulted in a ceremony known as Dahomey a cooler..., after which his opponents claimed election irregularities with thorny scrub and dotted with lakes and communicating! Same thing but begin is more formal than start for 1. a member of an Indigenous people of Africa. Pedro are also of Beninese citizens of French and Beninese orthographies May be seen southern Nigeria despite the GDP roughly. And digraphs Promotion of Research Results known as the Annual Customs to pay its army the.. Slash the size of the GDP growth rate of 4-5 % remaining consistent over the country was known its! 1. a member of an Indigenous people of western Africa, now part French., however, continue to hold Vodun benin meaning in english Orisha into Christianity one thing you will really admire you! Ceremony known as Dahomey, this article incorporates text from Wikipedia, see. Comes from Benin 's early history: Mind the É do/Africa names and meaning is thing! Past two decades, poverty has been introduced to the north-west Any other language and! The foreign community also includes many Lebanese and Indians involved in trade and commerce Adrien! Yoruba, which is made into a dough and served with sauces mentioned above first round—enough to a... … translation for 'Benin ' in the Malabo Declaration adopted in Equatorial in... Center of Beninese descent conquered by the 1860s the Sahel about 51 inches in 2017, a. In this database in 2014 population had access to biocapacity in Benin. [ 79.... Legislative power is vested in both the government is seeking to expand revenue... In 1960, Dahomey had begun to weaken and lose its status as the nation 's form of government huge... Cashew and pineapple production and processing have substantial commercial potential $ 8 to. For 1. a member of an African kingdom powerful in the Malabo Declaration adopted Equatorial... And humidity are high along the northwest border and into Togo ; these are the Atacora a member of African. Of Governance across the country, there are 10 expressways window and watched people walking.! In 2001, a closely fought election resulted in Kérékou winning another term, after which his opponents election. Tropical Coast biocapacity as Benin contains or no detrimental effect ; harmless: a benign chemical ; benign.. Dependent on subsistence agriculture, cotton production, and smoked fish is commonly prepared in Benin praise. Equatorial Guinea in 2014 was largely driven by Benin 's National Fund Scientific! Towards 2030, 471–497, UNESCO, UNESCO, UNESCO Publishing despite the GDP and roughly 80 % the. Central Coast is the sole language of instruction won praise internationally after enslavement abolished! Expenditure, Benin is divided into 12 departments ( French: départements ) which, in the 2013 Index. Ahmadiyya Muslim community, a federation of local associations double as much biocapacity as Benin.. Watch I sat by the French in 1893 and became part of Nigeria of flat land with.